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Tuesday, June 29, 2021

List of Income Tax Benefits Available to Salaried Persons [AY 2022-23] PDF Download

 Income Tax benefits available to salaried persons like Allowance, Perquisites, Deduction from salary, Retirement Benefits, Arrears of Salary and other benefits listed here. Income Tax benefits [AY 2022-23] PDF download link end of the post.

List of benefits available to Salaried Persons

S. N.

Section

Particulars

Benefits

 

A.

Allowances

 

1

10(13A)

House Rent Allowance (Sec. 10(13A) & Rule 2A)

Least of the following is exempt:

 




a) Actual HRA Received

 

b) 40% of Salary (50%, if house situated in Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi or   Madras)

 

c) Rent paid minus 10% of salary

 

* Salary= Basic + DA (if part of retirement benefit) + Turnover based   Commission

 

Note:

 

  i.  Fully Taxable, if HRA is received by an employee who is   living in his own house or if he does not pay any rent

 

 ii. It is mandatory for employee to report PAN of the landlord to   the employer if rent paid is more than Rs. 1,00,000 [Circular No. 08 /2013   dated 10th October, 2013].

 

2

10(14)

Children Education Allowance

Up to Rs. 100 per month per child up to a maximum of 2 children is exempt

 

3

10(14)

Hostel Expenditure Allowance

Up to Rs. 300 per month per child up to a maximum of 2 children is exempt

 

4

10(14)

Transport Allowance granted to an employee to meet expenditure for the   purpose of commuting between place of residence and place of duty

Rs. 3,200 per month granted to an employee, who is blind or deaf and dumb   or orthopedically handicapped with disability of lower extremities

 

5

Sec. 10(14)

Transport Allowance to an employee working in any transport business to   meet his personal expenditure during his duty performed in the course of   running of such transport from one place to another place provided employee   is not in receipt of daily allowance.

Amount of exemption shall be lower of following:

a) 70% of such allowance; or
b) Rs. 10,000 per month.

 

6

10(14)

Conveyance Allowance granted to meet the expenditure on conveyance in   performance of duties of an office

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

7

10(14)

Any Allowance granted to meet the cost of travel on tour or on transfer

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

8

10(14)

Daily Allowance to meet the ordinary daily charges incurred by an   employee on account of absence from his normal place of duty

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

9

10(14)

Helper/Assistant Allowance

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

10

10(14)

Research Allowance granted for encouraging the academic research and   other professional pursuits

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

11

10(14)

Uniform Allowance

Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred

 

12

10(7)

Foreign allowances or perquisites paid or allowed by Government to its   employees (an Indian citizen) posted outside India

Fully Exempt

 

13

Allowances to Judges of High Court/Supreme Court (Subject to certain   conditions)

Fully Exempt.

 

14

10(45)

Following allowances and perquisites given to serving Chairman/Member of   UPSC is exempt from tax:

Fully Exempt

 

a) Value of rent free official residence

 

b) Value of conveyance facilities including transport allowance

 

c) Sumptuary allowance

 

d) Leave travel concession

 

15

Allowances paid by the UNO to its employees

Fully Exempt

 

16

10(45)

Allowances to Retired Chairman/Members of UPSC (Subject to certain   conditions)

Exempt subject to maximum of Rs.14,000 per month for defraying services   of an orderly and for secretarial assistant on contract basis.

 

The value of residential telephone free of cost and the number of free   calls to the extent of 1500 per month shall be exempt.

 

17

Sec. 10(14)

Special compensatory Allowance (Hilly Areas) (Subject to certain   conditions and locations)

Amount exempt from tax varies from Rs. 300 per month to Rs. 7,000 per   month.

 

18

Sec. 10(14)

Border area allowances, Remote Locality allowance or Disturbed Area   allowance or Difficult Area Allowance (Subject to certain conditions and   locations)

Amount exempt from tax varies from Rs. 200 per month to Rs. 1,300 per   month.

 

19

Sec. 10(14)

Tribal area allowance given in (a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Tamil Nadu (c)   Uttar Pradesh (d) Karnataka (e) Tripura (f) Assam (g) West Bengal (h) Bihar   (i) Orissa

Rs. 200 per month

 

20

Sec. 10(14)

Compensatory Field Area Allowance. If this exemption is taken, employee   cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance (Subject to   certain conditions and locations)

Rs. 2,600 per month

 

21

Sec. 10(14)

Compensatory Modified Area Allowance. If this exemption is taken,   employee cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance   (Subject to certain conditions and locations)

Rs. 1,000 per month

 

22

Sec. 10(14)

Counter Insurgency Allowance granted to members of Armed Forces operating   in areas away from their permanent locations. If this exemption is taken,   employee cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance   (Subject to certain conditions and locations)

Rs. 3,900 per month

 

23

Sec. 10(14)

Underground Allowance is granted to employees working in uncongenial,   unnatural climate in underground mines

Up to Rs. 800 per month

 

24

Sec. 10(14)

High Altitude Allowance is granted to armed forces operating in high   altitude areas (Subject to certain conditions and locations)

a) Up to Rs. 1,060 per month (for altitude of 9,000 to 15,000 feet)

 

b) Up to Rs. 1,600 per month (for altitude above 15,000 feet)

 

25

Sec. 10(14)

Highly active field area allowance granted to members of armed forces   (Subject to certain conditions and locations)

Up to Rs. 4,200 per month

 

26

Sec. 10(14)

Island Duty Allowance granted to members of armed forces in Andaman and   Nicobar and Lakshadweep group of Island (Subject to certain conditions and   locations)

Up to Rs. 3,250 per month

 

B.

Perquisites

 

1

17(2)(i)(ii) Read with Rule 3(1)

Rent free unfurnished accommodation provided to Central and State   Government employees

License Fees determined in accordance with rules framed by Government for   allotment of houses shall be deemed to be the taxable value of perquisites.

 

2

17(2)(i)/(ii) Read with Rule 3(1)

Unfurnished rent free accommodation provided to other employees

Taxable value of perquisites

 

A. If House Property is owned by the employer:

 

i. 15% of salary, if population of city where accommodation is provided   exceeds 25 lakhs as per 2001 census

 

ii. 10% of salary, if population of city where accommodation is provided   exceeds 10 lakhs but does not exceed 25 lakhs as per 2001 census

 

iii. 7.5% of salary, if accommodation is provided in any other city

 

B. If House Property is taken on lease or rent by the employer, the   perquisite value shall be :

 

i. Lease rent paid or payable by the employer or 15% of the salary,   whichever is lower

 

*Salary includes:

 

a) Basic Pay

 

b) Dearness Allowance (only to the extent it forms part of retirement   benefit salary)

 

c) Bonus

 

d) Commission

 

e) All other allowances (only taxable portion)

 

f) Any monetary payment which is chargeable to tax

 

But does not include

 

i. Value of any perquisite [under section 17(2)]

 

ii. Employer’s contribution to PF

 

iii. Benefits received at the time of retirement like gratuity, pension   etc.

 

Note:

 

1) Rent free accommodation is not chargeable to tax if provided to an   employee working at mining site or an on-shore oil exploration site, etc.,—

 

(i) which is being of temporary nature (subject to conditions)

 

(ii) which is located in remote area.

 

2) Rent free accommodation if provided to High Court or Supreme Court   Judges, Union Ministers, Leader of Opposition in Parliament, an official in   Parliament and Serving Chairman and members of UPSC is Tax Free Perquisites.

 

3) The value so determined shall be reduced by the amount of rent, if   any, paid by the employee.

 

4) If employee is transferred and retain property at both the places, the   taxable value of perquisites for initial period of 90 days shall be   determined with reference to only one accommodation (at the option of the   assessee). The other one will be tax free. However after 90 days, taxable   value of perquisites shall be charged with reference to both the   accommodations.

 

3

17(2)(i)/(ii) Read with Rule (1)

Rent free furnished accommodation

Taxable value of perquisites

 

a) Find out taxable value of perquisite assuming accommodation to be   provided to the employee is unfurnished

 

b) Add: 10% of original cost of furniture and fixtures (if   these are owned by the employer) or actual higher charges paid or payable (if   these are taken on rent by the employer).

 

Note: The value so determined shall be reduced by the amount of   rent, if any, paid by the employee

 

4

17(2)(i)/(ii) read with Rule 3(1)

A furnished accommodation in a Hotel

Taxable value of perquisites

 

Value of perquisite shall be lower of following:

 

a) Actual charges paid or payable by the employer to such hotel

 

b) 24% of salary

 

Note: Hotel accommodation will not be chargeable to tax if :

 

a) It is provided for a total period not exceeding in aggregate 15 days   in the financial year; and

 

b) Such accommodation in hotel is provided on employee’s transfer from   one place to another place.

 

5

17(2)(iv)

Any sum paid by employer in respect of any obligation of an employee

Fully Taxable

 

5A.

17(2)(vii)

Contribution made to the account of the assessee by the employer––

To the extent it exceeds Rs. 7,50,000

 

(a) in a recognised provident fund;

 

(b) in the scheme referred to in section 80CCD(1); and

 

(c) in an approved superannuation fund

 

5B.

17(2)(iv)

Any annual accretion by way of interest, dividend or any other amount of   similar nature during the previous year to the balance at the credit of the   fund or scheme

To the extent it relates to the employer’s contribution which is included   in total income

 

5C.

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(2)

Motor Car / Other Conveyance

Taxable value of perquisites (See Note 1 below)

 

6

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(3)

Services of a domestic servant including sweeper, gardener, watchmen or   personal attendant

Taxable in case of specified employee only [See Note 4])

Taxable value of perquisite shall be salary paid or payable by the   employer for such services less any amount recovered from the   employee.

 

7

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(4)

Supply of gas, electricity or water for household purposes

Taxable value of perquisites:

 

1. Manufacturing cost per unit incurred by the employer., if provided   from resources owned by the employer;

 

2. Amount paid by the employer, if purchased by the employer from outside   agency

 

Note:

 

 i.  Any amount recovered from the employee shall be deducted   from the taxable value of perquisite.

 

 ii.  Taxable in case of specified employees only [See note 4]

 

8

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(5)

Education Facilities

Taxable value of perquisites (See Note 2 below)

 

9

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(6)

Transport facilities provided by the employer engaged in carriage of   passenger or goods (except Airlines or Railways)

(Taxable in case of specified employee only [See Note 4])

Value at which services are offered by the employer to the   public less amount recovered from the employee shall be a taxable   perquisite

 

10

17(2)(v)

Amount payable by the employer to effect an insurance on life of employee   or to effect a contract for an annuity

Fully Taxable

 

11

17(2)(vi) read with Rule 3(8)/3(9)

ESOP/ Sweat Equity Shares

Taxable value of perquisites

 

Fair Market value of shares or securities on the date of exercise of   option by the assessee less amount recovered from the employee in   respect of such shares shall be the taxable value of perquisites.

 

Fair Market Value shall be determined as follows:

 

 a) In case of listed Shares: Average of opening and closing price   as on date of exercise of option (Subject to certain conditions and   circumstances)

 

 b) In case of unlisted shares/ security other than equity shares:   Value determined by a Merchant Banker as on date of exercise of option or an   earlier date, not being a date which is more than 180 days earlier than the   date of exercise of the option.

 

Note:

 

The Finance Act, 2020 has deferred the taxation of perquisite in case of   start-ups from date of allotment to the earliest of the following three   dates:

 

1. Expiry of 48 months from the end of the relevant assessment year;

 

2. Sale of such shares by the employees;

 

3. Date on which employee ceases to be employee of the start-up.

 

The eligible start-up shall accordingly, be required to deposit tax with   the government within 14 days of the happening of any of the above events   (whichever is earlier). However, 17(2)(vi) has not been amended,   thus the income shall be computed in the year in which shares are allotted   but tax shall be paid in subsequent year.

 

12

17(2)(vii)

Employer’s contribution towards:

a) recognised provided fund

b) NPS (Section 80CCD(1))

c) Approved Superannuation fund

Taxable in the hands of employee to the extent such contribution exceed   Rs.7,50,000





13

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(i)

Interest free loan or Loan at concessional rate of interest

Interest free loan or loan at concessional rate of interest given by an   employer to the employee (or any member of his household) is a perquisite   chargeable to tax in the hands of all employees on following basis:

 

 1. Find out the ‘maximum outstanding monthly balance’ (i.e. the   aggregate outstanding balance for each loan as on the last day of each   month);

 

 2. Find out rate of interest charged by the SBI as on the first day   of relevant previous year in respect of loan for the same purpose advanced by   it;

 

 3. Calculate interest for each month of the previous year on the   outstanding amount (mentioned in point 1) at the rate of interest (given in   point 2)

 

 4. Interest actually recovered, if any, from employee

 

 5. The balance amount (point 3-point 4) is taxable value of   perquisite

 

Nothing is taxable if:

 

 a) Loan in aggregate does not exceed Rs 20,000

 

 b) Loan is provided for treatment of specified diseases ( Rule   3A) like neurological diseases, Cancer, AIDS, Chronic renal failure,   Hemophilia (specified diseases). However, exemption is not applicable to so   much of the loan as has been reimbursed to the employee under any medical   insurance scheme.

 

14

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(ii)

Facility of travelling, touring and accommodation availed of by the   employee or any member of his household for any holiday

a) Perquisite value taxable in the hands of employee shall be expenditure   incurred by the employer less amount recovered from employee.

 

b) Where such facility is maintained by the employer, and is not   available uniformly to all employees, the value of benefit shall be taken to   be the value at which such facilities are offered by other agencies to the   public less amount recovered from employee.

 

15

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(iii)

Free food and beverages provided to the employee

1) Fully Taxable: Free meals in excess of Rs. 50 per   meal less amount paid by the employee shall be a taxable perquisite

 

2) Exempt from tax: Following free meals shall be exempt from tax

 

 a) Food and non-alcoholic beverages provided during working hours   in remote area or in an offshore installation;

 

 b) Tea, Coffee or Non-Alcoholic beverages and Snacks during working   hours are tax free perquisites;

 

 c) Food in office premises or through non-transferable paid   vouchers usable only at eating joints provided by an employer is not taxable,   if cost to the employer is Rs. 50(or less) per meal.

 

16

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(iv)

Gift or Voucher or Coupon on ceremonial occasions or otherwise provided   to the employee

a) Gifts in cash or convertible into money (like gift cheque) are fully   taxable

 

b) Gift in kind up to Rs.5,000 in aggregate per annum would be exempt,   beyond which it would be taxable.

 

17

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(v)

Credit Card

a) Expenditure incurred by the employer in respect of credit card used by   the employee or any member of his household less amount recovered   from the employee is a taxable perquisite

 

b) Expenses incurred for official purposes shall not be a taxable   perquisite provided complete details in respect of such expenditure are   maintained by the employer

 

18

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(vi)

Free Recreation/ Club Facilities

a) Expenditure incurred by the employer towards annual or periodical fee   etc. (excluding initial fee to acquire corporate   membership) less amount recovered from the employee is a taxable   perquisite

 

b) Expenses incurred on club facilities for the official purposes are   exempt from tax.

 

c) Use of health club, sports and similar facilities provided uniformly   to all employees shall be exempt from tax.

 

19

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(vii)

Use of movable assets of the employer by the employee is a taxable   perquisite

Taxable value of perquisites

 

a) Use of Laptops and Computers: Nil

 

b) Movable asset other than Laptops, computers and Motor Car*: 10% of   original cost of the asset (if asset is owned by the employer) or actual   higher charges incurred by the employer (if asset is taken on   rent) less amount recovered from employee.

 

*See Note 1 for computation of perquisite value in case of use   of the Motor Car

 

20

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(viii)

Transfer of movable assets by an employer to its employee

Taxable value of perquisites

 

a) Computers, Laptop and Electronics items: Actual cost of   asset less depreciation at 50% (using reducing balance method) for   each completed year of usage by employer less amount recovered from   the employee

 

b) Motor Car: Actual cost of asset less depreciation at 20%   (using reducing balance method) for each completed year of usage by   employer less amount recovered from the employee

 

c) Other movable assets: Actual cost of asset less depreciation   at 10% (on SLM basis) for each completed year of usage by   employer less amount recovered from the employee.

 

21

17(2)(viii) read with Rule 3(7)(ix)

Any other benefit or amenity extended by employer to employee

Taxable value of perquisite shall be computed on the basis of cost to the   employer (under an arm’s length transaction) less amount recovered   from the employee.

 

However expenses on telephones including a mobile phone incurred by the   employer on behalf of employee shall not be treated as taxable perquisite.

 

22

10(10CC)

Tax paid by the employer on perquisites (not provided for by way of   monetary payments) given to employee

Fully exempt

 

23

10(5)

Leave Travel Concession or Assistance (LTC/LTA), extended by an employer   to an employee for going anywhere in India along with his family*

*Family includes spouse, children and dependent brother/sister/parents.   However, family doesn’t include more than 2 children of an Individual born on   or after 01-10-1998.

The exemption shall be limited to fare for going anywhere in India along   with family twice in a block of four years:

 

i. Exemption limit where journey is performed by Air – Air fare of   economy class in the National Carrier by the shortest route or the amount   spent, whichever is less

 

ii. Exemption limit where journey is performed by Rail – Air-conditioned   first class rail fare by the shortest route or the amount spent, whichever is   less

 

iii. Exemption limit if places of origin of journey and destination are   connected by rail but the journey is performed by any other mode of transport   – Air-conditioned first class rail fare by the shortest route or the amount   spent, whichever is less

 

iv. Exemption limit where the places of origin of journey and destination   are not connected by rail:

 

a. Where a recognized public transport system exists – First Class or   deluxe class fare by the shortest route or the amount spent, whichever is   less

 

b. Where no recognized public transport system exists – Air conditioned   first class rail fare by shortest route or the amount spent, whichever is   less

 

Notes:

 

i. Two journeys in a block of 4 calendar years is exempt

 

ii. Taxable only in case of Specified Employees [See note 4]

 

24

Proviso to section 17(2)

Medical facilities in India

1) Expense incurred or reimbursed by the employer for the medical   treatment of the employee or his family (spouse and children, dependent –   parents, brothers and sisters) in any of the following hospital is not   chargeable to tax in the hands of the employee:

 

a)  Hospital maintained by the employer.

 

b)  Hospital maintained by the Government or Local Authority or any   other hospital approved by Central Government

 

c)  Hospital approved by the Chief Commissioner having regard to the   prescribed guidelines for treatment of the prescribed diseases.

 

2) Medical insurance premium paid or reimbursed by the employer is not   chargeable to tax.

 

25

Proviso to section 17(2)

Medical facilities outside India

Any expenditure incurred or reimbursed by the employer for medical   treatment of the employee or his family member outside India is exempt to the   extent of following (subject to certain condition):

 

a) Expenses on medical treatment – exempt to the extent permitted by RBI.

 

b) Expenses on stay abroad for patient and one attendant – exempt to the   extent permitted by RBI.

 

c) Cost on travel of the employee or any family or one attendant –   exempt, if Gross Total Income (before including the travel expenditure) of   the employee, does not exceed Rs. 2,00,000.

 

C.

Deduction from salary

 

1

16(ia)

Standard Deduction

Rs. 50,000 or the amount of salary, whichever is lower

 

2

16 (ii)

Entertainment Allowance received by the Government employees (Fully   taxable in case of other employees)

Least of the following is deductible :

 

a) Rs 5,000

 

b) 1/5th of salary (excluding any allowance, benefits or other   perquisite)

 

c) Actual entertainment allowance received

 

3

16(iii)

Employment Tax/Professional Tax.

Amount actually paid during the year  is deductible. However, if   professional tax is paid by the employer on behalf of its employee than it is   first included in the salary of the employee as a perquisite and then same   amount is allowed as deduction.

 

D.

Retirement Benefits

 


a) Leave Encashment

 

1

10(10AA)

Encashment of unutilized earned leave at the time of retirement of   Government employees

Fully Exempt

 

2

10(10AA)

Encashment of unutilized earned leave at the time of retirement of other   employees (not being a Government employee)

Least of the following shall be exempt from tax:

 

a) Amount actually received

 

b) Unutilized earned leave* X Average monthly salary

 

c) 10 months Average Salary**

 

d) Rs. 3,00,000

 

*While computing unutilized earned leave, earned leave entitlements   cannot exceed 30 days for each year of service rendered to the current   employer

 

**Average salary = Average Salary*** of last 10 months immediately   preceding the retirement

 

***Salary = Basic Pay + Dearness Allowance (to the extent it forms part   of retirement benefits)+ turnover based commission

 


b) Retrenchment Compensation

 

1

10(10B)

Retrenchment Compensation received by a workman under the Industrial   Dispute Act, 1947(Subject to certain conditions).

Least of the following shall be exempt from tax:

 

a) an amount calculated as per section 25F(b) of the Industrial Disputes   Act, 1947;

 

b) Rs. 5,00,000; or

 

c) Amount actually received

 

Note:

 

 i. Relief under Section 89(1) is available

 

ii. 15 days average pay for each completed year of continuous service or   any part thereof in excess of 6 months is to be adopted under section 25F(b)   of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

 


c) Gratuity

 

1

10(10)(i)

Gratuity received by Government Employees (Other than employees of   statutory corporations)

Fully Exempt

 

2

10(10)(ii)

Death -cum-Retirement Gratuity received by other employees who are   covered under Gratuity Act, 1972 (other than Government employee) (Subject to   certain conditions).

Least of following amount is exempt from tax:

 

1. (*15/26) X Last drawn salary** X completed year of service or part   thereof in excess of 6 months.

 

2. Rs. 20,00,000

 

3. Gratuity actually received.

 

*7 days in case of employee of seasonal establishment.

 

** Salary = Last drawn salary including DA but excluding any bonus,   commission, HRA, overtime and any other allowance, benefits or perquisite

 

3

10(10)(iii)

Death -cum-Retirement Gratuity received by other employees who are not   covered under Gratuity Act, 1972 (other than Government employee) (Subject to   certain conditions).

Least of following amount is exempt from tax:

 

1. Half month’s Average Salary* X Completed years of service

 

2. Rs. 20,00,000

 

3. Gratuity actually received.

 

*Average salary = Average Salary of last 10 months immediately preceding   the month of retirement

 

** Salary = Basic Pay + Dearness Allowance (to the extent it forms part   of retirement benefits)+ turnover based commission

 


d) Pension

 

1

Pension received from United Nation Organization by the employee of his   family members

Fully Exempt

 

2

10(10A)(i)

Commuted Pension received by an employee Central Government, State   Government, Local Authority Employees and Statutory Corporation

Fully Exempt

 

3

10(10A)(ii)

Commuted Pension received by other employees who also receive gratuity

1/3 of full value of commuted pension will be exempt from tax

 

4

10(10A)(iii)

Commuted Pension received by other employees who do not receive any   gratuity

1/2 of full value of commuted pension will be exempt from tax

 

5

10(19)

Family Pension received by the family members of Armed Forces

Fully Exempt

 

6

57(iia)

Family pension received by family members in any other case

33.33% of Family Pension subject to maximum of Rs. 15,000 shall be exempt   from tax

 


e) Voluntary Retirement

 

1

10(10C)

Amount received on Voluntary Retirement or Voluntary Separation (Subject   to certain conditions)

Least of the following is exempt from tax:

 

1) Actual amount received as per the guidelines i.e. least of the   following

 

a) 3 months salary for each completed year of services

 

b) Salary at the time of retirement X No. of months of services left for   retirement; or

 

2) Rs. 5,00,000

 


f) Provident Fund

 

1

Employee’s Provident Fund

For taxability of contribution made to various employee’s provident fund   and interest arising thereon see Note 3.

 


g) National Pension System (NPS)

 

1

10(12A)/10(12B)

National Pension System

Any payment from the National Pension System Trust to an assessee on   closure of his account or on his opting out of the pension scheme referred to   in section 80CCD, to the extent it does not exceed 60% of the total   amount payable to him at the time of such closure or his opting out of the   scheme.

 


Note: Partial withdrawal from the NPS shall be exempt to the extent of   25% of amount of contributions made by the employee.

 

E.

Arrear of Salary and relief   under section 89(1)

 

1

15

Arrear of salary and advance salary

Taxable in the year of receipt. However relief under section   89 is available

 

2

89

Relief under Section 89

If an individual receives any portion of his salary in arrears or in   advance or receives profits in lieu of salary, he can claim relief as per   provisions of section 89 read with rule 21A

 

F.

Other Benefits

 

1

Lump-sum payment made gratuitously or by way of compensation or otherwise   to widow or other legal heirs of an employee who dies while still in active   service [Circular No. 573, dated 21-08-1990]

Fully Exempt in the hands of widow or other legal heirs of employee

 

2

Ex-gratia payment to a person (or legal heirs) by Central or State   Government, Local Authority or Public Sector Undertaking consequent upon   injury to the person or death of family member while on duty [Circular No.   776, dated 08-06-1999]

Fully Exempt in the hands of individual or legal heirs

 

3

Salary received from United Nation Organization [Circular No. 293, dated   10-02-1981]

Fully Exempt

 

4

10(6)(ii)

Salary received by foreign national as an officials of an embassy, high   commission, legation, consulate or trade representation of a foreign state

Fully Exempt if corresponding official in that foreign country enjoys a   similar exemption

 

5

10(6)(vi)

Remuneration received by non-resident foreign citizen as an employee of a   foreign enterprise for services rendered in India, if:

Fully exempt

 

a) Foreign enterprise is not engaged in any trade or business in India

 

b) His stay in India does not exceed   in aggregate a period of 90 days in such previous year

 

c) Such remuneration is not liable   to deducted from the income of employer chargeable under this Act

 

6

10(6)(viii)

Salary received by a non-resident foreign national for services rendered   in connection with his employment on a foreign ship if his total stay in   India does not exceed 90 days in the previous year.

Fully exempt

 

7

Salary and allowances received by a teacher /professor from SAARC member   state (Subject to certain conditions).

Fully Exempt

 

Notes:

1.    Motor Car (taxable only in case of specified employees [See note 4]) except when car owned by the employee is used by him or members of his household wholly for personal purposes and for which reimbursement is made by the employer)

S. No.

Circumstances

Engine Capacity upto 1600 cc (value of perquisite )

Engine Capacity above 1600 cc (value of perquisite)

1

Motor Car is owned or hired by the employer

1.1

Where maintenances and running expenses including remuneration of the chauffeur are met or reimbursed by the employer.

1.1-A

If car is used wholly and exclusively in the performance of official duties.

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

1.1-B

If car is used exclusively for the personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household.

Actual amount of expenditure incurred by the employer on the running and maintenance of motor car including remuneration paid by the employer to the chauffeur and increased by the amount representing normal wear and tear of the motor car at 10% p.a. of the cost of vehicle less any amount charged from the employee for such use is taxable

1.1-C

The motor car is used partly in the performance of duties and partly for personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household.

Rs. 1,800 per month (plus Rs. 900 per month, if chauffeur is also provided to run the motor car)

Rs. 2,400 per month (plus Rs. 900 per month, if chauffeur is also provided to run the motor car)

Nothing is deductible in respect of any amount recovered from the employee.

1.2

Where maintenances and running expenses are met by the employee.

1.2-A

If car is used wholly and exclusively in the performance of official duties.

Not a perquisite, hence, not taxable

Not a perquisite, hence, not taxable

1.2-B

If car is used exclusively for the personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household

Expenditure incurred by the employer (i.e. hire charges, if car is on rent or normal wear and tear at 10% of actual cost of the car) plus salary of chauffeur if paid or payable by the employer minus amount recovered from the employee.

1.2-C

The motor car is used partly in the performance of duties and partly for personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household

Rs. 600 per month (plus Rs. 900 per month, if chauffeur is also provided to run the motor car)

Rs. 900 per month (plus Rs. 900 per month, if chauffeur is also provided to run the motor car)

Nothing is deductible in respect of any amount recovered from the employee.

2

Motor Car is owned by the employee

2.1

Where maintenances and running expenses including remuneration of the chauffeur are met or reimbursed by the employer.

2.1-A

The reimbursement is for the use of the vehicle wholly and exclusively for official purposes

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

2.1-B

The reimbursement is for the use of the vehicle exclusively for the personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household

Actual expenditure incurred by the employer minus amount recovered from the employee

2.1-C

The reimbursement is for the use of the vehicle partly for official purposes and partly for personal purposes of the employee or any member of his household.

Actual expenditure incurred by the employer minus Rs. 1800 per month and Rs. 900 per month if chauffer is also provided minus amount recovered from employee.

Actual expenditure incurred by the employer minus Rs. 2400 per month and Rs. 900 per month if chauffer is also provided minus amount recovered from employee.

3

Where the employee owns any other automotive conveyance and actual running and maintenance charges are met or reimbursed by the employer

3.1

Reimbursement for the use of the vehicle wholly and exclusively for official purposes;

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

Fully exempt subject to maintenance of specified documents

3.2

Reimbursement for the use of vehicle partly for official purposes and partly for personal purposes of the employee.

Actual expenditure incurred by the employer minus Rs. 900 per month minus amount recovered from employee

Not Applicable

Educational Facilities

Taxable only in the hands of specified employees [See note 4]

Facility extended to

Value of perquisite

Provided in the school owned by the employer

Provided in any other school

Children

Cost of such education in similar school less Rs. 1,000 per month per child (irrespective of numbers of children) less amount recovered from employee

Amount incurred less amount recovered from employee (an exemption of Rs. 1,000 per month per child is allowed)

Other family member

Cost of such education in similar school less amount recovered from employee

Cost of such education incurred

2.1 Other Educational Facilities

Particulars

Taxable Value of Perquisites

Reimbursement of school fees of children or family member of employees

Fully taxable

Free educational facilities/ training of employees

Fully exempt

Employees Provident Fund

Tax treatment in respect of contributions made to and payment from various provident funds are summarized in the table given below:

Particulars

Statutory provident fund

Recognized provident fund

Unrecognized provident fund

Public provident fund

Employers contribution to provident fund

Fully Exempt

Exempt only to the extent of 12% of salary*

Fully Exempt

Deduction under section 80C on employees contribution

Available

Available

Not Available

Available

Interest credited to provident fund
See Note


Fully Exempt

Exempt only to the extent rate of interest does not exceed 9.5%

Fully Exempt

Payment received at the time of retirement or termination of service

Fully Exempt

Fully Exempt (Subject to certain conditions and circumstances)

Fully Taxable (except employee’s contribution)

Fully Exempt

·         Salary = Basic Pay + Dearness Allowance (to the extent it forms part of retirement benefits) + turnover based commission

Payment from recognized provident fund shall be exempt in the hands of employees in following circumstances:

a) If employee has rendered continue service with his employer (including previous employer, when PF account is transferred to current employer) for a period of 5 years or more

b) If employee has been terminated because of certain reasons which are beyond his control (ill health, discontinuation of business of employer, etc.)

Note:

No exemption shall be available for the interest income accrued during the previous year in the recognised and statutory provident fund to the extent it relates to the contribution made by the employees over Rs. 2,50,000 in the previous year.

However, if an employee is contributing to the fund but there is no contribution to such fund by the employer, then the interest income accrued during the previous year shall be taxable to the extent it relates to the contribution made by the employee to that fund in excess of Rs. 5,00,000 in a financial year.

Specified Employee

The following employees are deemed as specified employees:

1) A director-employee

2) An employee who has substantial interest (i.e. beneficial owner of equity shares carrying 20% or more voting power) in the employer-company

3) An employee whose monetary income* under the salary exceeds Rs. 50,000

*Monetary Income means Income chargeable under the salary but excluding perquisite value of all non-monetary perquisites

[As amended by Finance Act, 2021]

Source: Income Tax Department [PDF]

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